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What is North Bay Island Famous For?

North Bay Island, located in Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is famous for being the location of the iconic lighthouse featured on India's ₹20 currency note. Also known as Coral Island, it serves as the premier water sports destination in the Andaman archipelago, offering world-class snorkeling, scuba diving, and marine life viewing opportunities.

When I first held a new ₹20 note and noticed the lighthouse printed on it, I had no idea I was looking at one of India's most significant maritime landmarks. The North Point Lighthouse at North Bay Island isn't just another pretty building on our currency – it's a working piece of history that has been saving lives and guiding ships for generations.

Complete Visitor Information

Entry Fees and Visiting Hours:

These timings are strategically designed to provide optimal viewing conditions while maintaining the lighthouse's primary operational function as a navigational aid.

How to Reach North Bay Island?

Getting to North Bay Island isn’t just a commute—it’s a small adventure, and just a short distance from Port Blair. Whether you're someone who enjoys water boat rides (via sea route) or the kind who prefer embracing nature (via seashores) and quiet roads, there are two great ways to get there.

Step-By-Step Guide to Visiting North Bay Island:

Route 1: By Road & Ferry – The Nature Drive & Local Ferry Combo

Best for: Nature lovers, road trippers, and offbeat explorers

Want something more immersive? This route combines a local ferry ride and a quiet countryside drive that gives you a closer look at the Andamans beyond the tourist hubs.

1. Start early from your Port Blair hotel
   Book a taxi or ride your rented scooter or car. Head to Chatham Jetty, about 20–25 minutes from the main city area.
   
   
2. Take the Bambooflat Ferry
   At Chatham Jetty, board a vehicle ferry to Bambooflat. Tickets cost around ₹30–₹50 per person (two-wheelers extra). The ferry takes about 25 minutes and carries both passengers and vehicles.
   
   
3. Begin the scenic drive to North Bay
   Once at Bambooflat, follow a winding coastal road lined with coconut groves, fishing villages, and forest stretches. The peaceful environment and minimal traffic make it a soothing ride.
   
   
4. Optional stops along the way
   
   
• Mount Manipur National Park (formerly Mount Harriet): This former colonial-era site is known for its panoramic views, tropical trails, and historical relevance. A great stop if you want to stretch your legs.
  
  
• Ave Maria Church: The largest church in the Andamans, it offers a quiet retreat and is admired for its simple yet graceful design.
  
  
5. Reach North Bay access point
   Depending on the exact route and water conditions, your last leg may involve a short walk to the beach area or even hiring a local boat (if available) for the final crossing to North Bay beach.
   
   
6. Plan your return
   Since this route involves local ferries and road travel, plan ahead for the return trip—especially during late afternoons, as ferries to Chatham Jetty may reduce frequency.
   
   

This route is best suited for those who enjoy slow-paced travel and want to experience authentic Andaman landscapes.

Route 2: By Sea – From Classic Jetty-to-Island Route

Best for: First-time visitors, families, short-day plans

1. Start from your hotel in Port Blair
   Arrange a cab via hotel booking in Port Blair or rent a two-wheeler using a car rental in Andaman service. Engaging the best travel agent in Andaman can help combine your accommodation with permits and transportation for seamless travel logistics. Head to Aberdeen Jetty (also known as Water Sports Complex), located near the city center.
   
   
2. Buy ferry tickets
   Ferries run between 9:00 AM and 2:00 PM, with departures roughly every 45–60 minutes. Booking in advance is smart during the tourist season (November to April). Most tickets are round-trip, meaning your return is already planned.
   
   
3. Board the ferry to North Bay
   Enjoy a breezy 30-minute ride across the waters of the Bay of Bengal. On the way, you'll see Ross Island in the distance and maybe even spot dolphins if you're lucky.
   
   
4. Arrive at North Bay Island
   Step off the boat onto soft sand, with colorful beach shacks and the red-and-white North Point Lighthouse visible ahead. This crossing is often included in many Andaman tour packages, but you can also purchase rides directly at the jetty.
   
   
5. Spend your day on the island
   Island access is included with boat tickets (approx. ₹150), but water sports and equip rentals cost extra. No formal entry fees are required. Water-sports charges typically include: snorkeling ~₹300, sea walking ~₹3200, scuba diving ₹1700–₹3500.
   
   
6. Return to Port Blair
   Your return Boat will typically depart by 3:30–4:00 PM. Confirm the time with your boat operator before heading off for your island activities.
   
   

This route is ideal if you're short on time and want a smooth, well-managed experience.

Booking Options:

• Advance Booking: Ensure prior booking where TryTrabby comes into play, which is highly recommended, especially during peak season (October-May)
• Same-Day Booking: Available at the complex but involves queuing and potential disappointment
• Charter Boats: Private options available when regular ferries are full
• Combined Packages: Most visitors combine North Bay with Ross Island for comprehensive island hopping

Historical Significance of North Point Lighthouse

Why Was the Lighthouse Built?

The North Point Lighthouse was constructed to guide ships navigating the treacherous waters of the Bay of Bengal. Before its establishment, ships approaching Port Blair faced dangerous reefs, unpredictable currents, and dense fog that could easily lead to maritime disasters. The lighthouse served as a crucial navigational beacon for vessels entering one of India's most strategic ports.

Maritime Heritage and War History

During World War II, the North Point Lighthouse took on even greater significance as military vessels navigated these strategic waters. The lighthouse keepers maintained the beacon through some of the most challenging periods in history, ensuring that allied ships could safely reach Port Blair harbor.

The structure has withstood numerous cyclones and monsoons that regularly batter the Andaman coast. Its resilient engineering reflects the serious nature of its mission – this wasn't built as decoration, but as a lifeline for maritime navigation.

Lighthouse Keepers' Legacy

The lighthouse keepers lived isolated lives, climbing the spiral staircase daily, cleaning the massive lens, and ensuring the beacon never failed. Their dedication meant the difference between life and death for countless sailors navigating these waters. Today, modern technology assists in lighthouse operations, but the human element remains crucial for maintenance and monitoring.

North Bay Lighthouse on Indian Currency

Selection for ₹20 Note

The Reserve Bank of India's decision to feature the North Point Lighthouse on the ₹20 note wasn't made lightly. As part of the Mahatma Gandhi New Series launched in 2019, the lighthouse represents India's maritime heritage and our deep connection to the sea.

This recognition has transformed the lighthouse from a regional landmark into a national symbol, with millions of Indians becoming familiar with this Andaman treasure through their daily currency transactions.

Cultural Impact

I've watched tourists arrive at North Bay with ₹20 notes in their hands, comparing the real lighthouse to its printed image. This unique connection between everyday currency and a remote tourist destination has created a special significance that few landmarks worldwide can claim.

Is Andaman Safe to Travel Now?

Current Safety Status: The Andaman Islands maintain excellent safety standards with well-established emergency services, reliable communication networks, and comprehensive tourist safety protocols. The lighthouse area is particularly secure, being government-maintained and regularly patrolled by local authorities.

Safety Measures in Place:

• Regular weather monitoring and trip cancellations during rough conditions
• Mandatory safety briefings before all water activities
• Well-equipped ferries with safety equipment
• Emergency medical facilities at major tourist locations
• 24/7 communication systems for distress situations

Weather Considerations: Weather conditions are closely monitored, and boat services are suspended during severe weather for visitor safety. However, moderate rain doesn't typically affect operations, and many find the island more beautiful during light drizzles.

Transportation and Accommodation

Car Rental in Andaman

While North Bay requires boat access, car rental services in Port Blair facilitate efficient transportation to departure points. The Rajiv Gandhi Water Sports Complex, the primary departure point for North Bay trips, is easily accessible by car.

Car/Cab Booking in Advance Benefits:

• Flexible timing for early morning departures
• Convenient transport to multiple departure points
• Air-conditioned comfort in tropical climate
• Storage space for equipment and supplies
• No last minute higher prices

Hotel Booking in Port Blair

Strategic accommodation selection significantly impacts your lighthouse visit experience. Hotels near harbor areas provide convenient access to boat departure points, often with exclusive package deals.

Recommended Hotel Areas:

• Aberdeen Bazaar: Central location with easy access to the water sports complex
• Marina Park: Premium area with harbor views
• Corbyn's Cove: Beach resort area with tour operator connections
• Phoenix Bay: Budget-friendly options near boat terminals

Hotel Selection Criteria:

• Distance to Rajiv Gandhi Water Sports Complex
• Package deals including island trips
• Early morning pickup services
• Reliable tour operator connections
• Customer reviews for island tour experiences

North Bay Island: The Complete Experience

Why is it Called Coral Island?

North Bay Island earned the nickname "Coral Island" due to its spectacular underwater coral formations. The island boasts some of the most extensive and colorful coral reefs in the entire Andaman archipelago, making it a paradise for marine life enthusiasts and underwater photographers.

Water Sports Paradise

Available Activities:

• Snorkeling: Accessible coral gardens with excellent visibility
• Scuba Diving: Professional instruction for all skill levels
• Sea Walking: Perfect for non-swimmers wanting underwater experiences
• Glass-Bottom Boat Rides: Family-friendly marine life viewing
• Jet Ski Rides: High-speed water adventure
• Speed Boat Rides: Thrilling rides around the island
• Coral Safari Semi-Submarine: Unique underwater viewing without getting wet

Marine Life Diversity: The waters around North Bay host an incredible variety of tropical fish species, from vibrant parrotfish to elegant angelfish. The coral formations include both hard and soft corals, creating a underwater rainbow that attracts marine life from across the Bay of Bengal.

Practical Visitor Information

Island Facilities:

• Clean changing rooms and washrooms
• Multiple food stalls offering local and continental cuisine
• Fresh water facilities for post-activity cleanup
• Shade structures for rest periods
• Safety equipment rental for water activities

Important Restrictions:

• No overnight accommodation available on the island
• Last boat departure at 3:00 PM
• Mandatory return to Port Blair by evening
• No touching of corals or marine life during activities
• Adherence to safety protocols required for all activities

Insider Recommendations

Timing Strategy:

• Arrive early to avoid crowds and secure preferred activity slots
• Morning sessions offer better underwater visibility
• Afternoon light is ideal for lighthouse photography
• Allow full day for comprehensive island exploration

Photography Tips:

• Bring underwater camera equipment for marine shots
• Golden hour lighting enhances lighthouse architecture
• Wide-angle lenses capture panoramic seascapes
• Respect photography fees and regulations

Activity Planning:

• Book water sports in advance during peak season
• Start with less strenuous activities and build up
• Listen carefully to all safety briefings
• Respect marine environment and follow guide instructions

What to Bring During the Trip?

Essential Items:

• Sunscreen (high SPF due to tropical sun)
• Extra clothing for post-water activities
• Waterproof bags for electronics
• Comfortable swimming attire
• Non-slip footwear for boat transfers
• Cash for entry fees and activity charges

Optional Equipment:

• Underwater camera or GoPro (optional)
• Snorkeling gear (though rental available)
• Waterproof phone cases 
• Portable charger for electronics
• Light snacks and water bottles

Environmental Conservation and Responsible Tourism

Protecting Marine Ecosystems

North Bay Island's coral reefs face environmental pressures from climate change and tourism impact. Responsible tourism practices help preserve these natural treasures for future generations.

Conservation Guidelines:

• Never touch or step on coral formations
• Avoid using chemical sunscreens that harm marine life
• Don't feed fish or other marine animals
• Carry out all trash and waste materials
• Follow designated paths and activity zones

Supporting Local Communities

Tourism revenue from lighthouse visits and island activities supports local communities and conservation efforts. By choosing responsible Andaman tour operators and following environmental guidelines, visitors contribute to sustainable tourism development.

Budget Planning

Estimated Costs (Per Person):

• boat tickets: ₹300-500
• Lighthouse entry: ₹10-25
• Water sports package: ₹1,500-3,000
• Meals and refreshments: ₹200-400
• Photography fees: ₹25-50
• Total estimated cost: ₹2,000-4,000

Conclusion

The North Point Lighthouse at North Bay Island represents far more than a tourist destination – it embodies India's maritime heritage, strategic coastal importance, and the enduring human connection to the sea.  

North Bay Island provides a unique window into our coastal heritage. It reminds us that some things – safety, dedication, and the endless human struggle to navigate nature's challenges – remain constant even as everything else changes.

Your visit to North Bay Island's lighthouse connects you to generations of lighthouse keepers who maintained this beacon and countless sailors who depended on its light for safe passage home. In an age of GPS and satellite navigation, standing before this historic lighthouse reminds us of the fundamental human need to find our way safely through life's challenging waters.